What is a Microapp: Everything You Need to Know
What is a Microapp? Learn everything about these excellent tools here.
In today’s digital world, simplicity and speed are essential. Microapps are the answer. Unlike traditional applications with multiple features and functions, microapps are lightweight, task-focused tools that quickly and easily solve a specific need.
Microapps are a productivity game changer because they automate a single workflow and provide quick access to essential functions. But what are they, and how do they fit into the bigger world of applications and software?
What is a Microapp?
A microapp is an application that provides precisely what a department or employee needs. It performs custom and specific tasks without entering a megastructure application. It consists of three components:
- An authentication layer plugging into a business's access management and identity service provider. For example, AuthO, Okta, Active Directory, and more.
- It has a CRUD (create, read, update, delete) interface interacting with the data source, such as a database, and one or more APIs wrestling from SaaS and homegrown applications like your employee time tracking software.
- It has a notification layer that alerts one or more members of a designated team whenever specific criteria are met. For example, it alerts a manager about an expense that needs approval.
The microapp is also UI-responsive and provides convenient interactions, whether seated at your desk or at the airport with your phone. Furthermore, interactions with a microapp take less than one minute. An interaction is often initiated when the employee is alerted to a pending task.
Why Are Microapps Important?
The trend of using microapps is driven by two ends of the software spectrum:
- Employees disrespect monolithic enterprise software, which has caused IT departments to consider alternative approaches to empowering employee productivity.
- The department realizes that Excel spreadsheets are not always ideal for tracking company metrics.
5 Benefits of Microapps
These small, focused applications made to perform dedicated tasks and functions within a large software ecosystem have loads of benefits:
1. Provides Easy Maintenance
With microapps, simplicity is key. You find five to ten smaller apps when you break down a large app with many features. While this might seem overwhelming, the benefit is that these smaller apps work independently.
This makes managing and updating them more manageable than handling one complicated app. In this way, microapps align with the concept of atomic design, which focuses on creating smaller, manageable components.
2. Fast and Professional Development
One of the advantages of microapps is how much time and effort they save during development. Developers can reuse components from existing microapps to build new ones, meaning they do not have to start from scratch every time.
This approach is valuable for software companies that need to track their development hours. With microapps, developers can focus on user-requested features and updates while staying within their allocated work hours. Microapps make things easier for users and developers, highlighting their effectiveness and efficiency.
3. Versatile And Lean
Major social media sites and businesses adopt microapps to carry out processes outside their leading platforms. If the previous points aren't convincing enough, there is more to consider. Microapps are flexible due to their independent structure and small size. Each app can operate independently and is backed by a dedicated database.
This makes them well-suited for mobile devices without demanding processing power from desktop computers. Their streamlined design enhances security compared to larger, monolithic applications, which often hide vulnerabilities from developers. Microapps can be easily customized; developers can add, remove, or update features without impacting the rest of the application.
4. Supports Engaging And Interactive Features
Microapps are favored for their modular and minimalist design. They offer lightweight, interactive features that enhance products, making them more appealing to users. This is especially relevant for e-commerce sites and messaging applications. Microapps include self-contained backend features, which help eliminate code duplication.
5. Easy to Deploy and Scale
One of the key benefits of microapps is their ability to provide faster server-side scalability, which helps reduce the strain on AWS and other cloud providers. Additionally, they can be easily deployed across various devices and platforms without needing separate coding, features, or versions. Microapps comply with HTML and HTML5 standards, allowing them to be embedded into existing applications or websites. Overall, they are an effective solution for business processes and personal tasks.
Microapps vs. Traditional Applications: Side-by-Side Comparison
Microapps vs. Micro Services
You often hear that microapps are built on microservice architecture, which can be confusing. Still, both provide similar functionality. The main difference is that one is an app, and the other is a developmental methodology.
The methodology they use to build a suite of smaller services that each run a process autonomously and independently. Each communicates with lightweight tools and HTTP resource API.
These services are designed to resolve specific business needs, working independently of automated deployment machinery. In the past, application architecture was primarily monolithic, making changing the system a significant challenge.
A single alteration could impact the entire system, regardless of how minor the modification was. In contrast, microservices eliminate these complications. With microservices, scaling the whole application or building and deploying a completely new version is no longer necessary to modify a specific part.
This brings us to the question: how are microapps and microservices different from each other, given that both aim to decouple complex functionalities into more straightforward, more manageable software?
Can Micro Services and Microapps Work Together?
Microservices are modular services that connect applications' front and back end. They communicate through REST APIs, allowing different application parts to work together without problems.
These services operate behind the scenes, performing tasks that users typically don't see. This architecture simplifies and accelerates the development process. Developers can easily customize or modify specific services without impacting the entire application.
If one service encounters an issue, it can be addressed and redeployed independently, ensuring that everything else remains unaffected. Microapps, on the other hand, serve as the interface for these microservices.
They present a user-friendly software solution interacts with users to accomplish specific tasks. While an individual microservice may not provide much value to the user, when several microservices are combined under a microapp, they work together to fulfill a common goal, leading to a meaningful user experience.
Microservices' architecture powers microapps, and a key feature is their decoupling. This characteristic allows microapps to remain lightweight and flexible, crucial for identifying and fixing bugs or glitches.
Problems can be isolated and resolved without affecting the entire application. This approach represents a modern, cost-effective strategy for scaling business services and products. Martin Fowler significantly contributed to the industry by developing this service-oriented architecture model.
The five key components that constitute the microservices architecture are:
- Microservices
- Containers
- Service Mesh
- Service Discovery
- API Gateway
These components enable a robust, efficient, and scalable application environment.
Wrap-Up: What is a Microapp?
Recently, microapps have surged in popularity, coinciding with the advancement of modern smartphones and the use of resource-intensive applications. These applications are designed to be small, straightforward, and lightweight, focusing on a specific task.
The appeal of these single-purpose applications is clear; individual users and businesses favor agile, straightforward apps targeting one function over multi-functional ones, which may introduce bugs, lag, and unexpected errors.
In custom application development, seamless integration and cutting-edge features are essential to creating a user-friendly and dynamic experience.
At Microapp, we provide a wide range of options for custom application development, complemented by innovative tools and extensions that elevate user engagement.
Reach out to us today to discuss your next project.
FAQ
What industries benefit most from microapps?
Microapps benefit industries like IT, HR, healthcare, finance, retail, and logistics by streamlining workflows, automating repetitive tasks, and improving efficiency. They are helpful in environments requiring quick, task-specific solutions and seamless integration with existing systems.
Are micro apps suitable for small businesses?
Yes, microapps are suitable for small businesses. They are cost-effective, easy to implement, and focus on specific tasks, making them ideal for streamlining operations without the complexity or expense of traditional applications.
How do micro apps affect app development costs?
Microapps reduce app development costs compared to traditional applications. Since they focus on specific tasks or functionalities, they require less time, fewer resources, and simpler development processes. Microapps often leverage low-code or no-code platforms, further lowering costs.
